Migraines affect many people all around the world every day. Migraines fall under the neurology department of medicine. Neurological medicine's purpose is to diagnose, treat, and research the central and peripheral nervous systems. These systems can include many different parts of your body including blood vessels and muscles. Neurologists are not the same as neurosurgeons. Not all neurologists are qualified to do surgery as that is a different field of medicine with different qualifications. Another thing to keep in mind is that a neurologist is not a neuroscientist. Neuroscience studies all aspects of the nervous system in general not limiting themselves to purely medical research.
One of the many disorders and diseases that neurologists study is migraines. Migraines can have a dramatic effect on a person's life. Neurologists have been spending a lot of time and money into finding ways to migraine relief.
Migraines if you do not know are similar to headaches but much worse. They can vary in pain levels but in many cases extreme pain along with extreme sensitivity to sight, smell, sound, and touch are associated with migraines. In some cases the pain is to the level that the people suffering from the migraines has vomited as well as lost consciousness. Needless to say the pain of a migraine is no joke.
Migraines for the most part only affect one part of your head. For some people it is the right half of the head that hurts and other the left. It comes on in quick waves like a pulsating pressure in your head. Migraines can last anywhere from 2 to 72 hours. There is also an interesting phenomenon called an aura that occurs in some migraine sufferers. This aura is usually a visual or auditory cue that happens before the onset of a migraine. When this happens it usually means that a migraine will happen soon. This has been reported in about one third of migraine sufferers. Know more about migraine and headaches here at http://www.mahalo.com/migraine-headaches/.
If any of this sounds familiar to you and you think you may suffer from chronic migraines you should go and see a doctor. They will be able to get you set up with a neurologist to see what is going on with you. Although it should be known that the cause of migraines is not entirely known. Most neurologists believe that migraines are caused by genetic and environmental factors. The main mechanisms of what make the pain are also just theory at this point. Many different migraine cures and therapies are being experimented with. These experiments range from intensive neurosurgery to taking small doses of psilocybin mushrooms every 3 months.